Звук только от 2 динамиков из 4 на ноутбуке

[Igorehan]

Добрый день!
Помогите пожалуйста с проблемой. У меня есть ноутбук Xiaomi Book Air 13 (2022). Очень желаю использовать на нем Arch Linux (но на самом деле проблема и на любых других Linux дистрибутивов).
Свежая установка, вместе с pipewire, и позже установил plasma-meta (sof-firmware также установился).
В этом ноутбуке 4 динамика (2 высокочастотных и 2 низкочастотных (на самом деле я бы назвал их среднечастотные)). Звук есть, но по ощущениям звук воспроизводится только через высокочастотные динамики - звук очень писклявый, ударных почти нет, и достаточно тихо (100% громкости соответствует приблизительно 30-ти процентам громкости из под Windows). Подключал USB гарнитуру - в них звук нормальный.
Вот некоторые начальные данные:

sudo dmesg | grep -E 'snd|sof'

[ 0.034559] software IO TLB: area num 16.
[ 1.138329] PCI-DMA: Using software bounce buffering for IO (SWIOTLB)
[ 1.138330] software IO TLB: mapped [mem 0x000000002edbe000-0x0000000032dbe000] (64MB)
[ 1.233481] integrity: Loaded X.509 cert 'Microsoft Windows Production PCA 2011: a92902398e16c49778cd90f99e4f9ae17c55af53'
[ 1.233496] integrity: Loaded X.509 cert 'Microsoft Corporation UEFI CA 2011: 13adbf4309bd82709c8cd54f316ed522988a1bd4'
[ 32.543940] snd_hda_intel 0000:00:1f.3: SoundWire enabled on CannonLake+ platform, using SOF driver
[ 33.182751] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
[ 33.182973] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: DSP detected with PCI class/subclass/prog-if 0x040100
[ 33.183025] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: bound 0000:00:02.0 (ops i915_audio_component_bind_ops [i915])
[ 33.190442] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: use msi interrupt mode
[ 33.229349] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: hda codecs found, mask 5
[ 33.229353] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: using HDA machine driver skl_hda_dsp_generic now
[ 33.229356] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: DMICs detected in NHLT tables: 2
[ 33.260244] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: Firmware paths/files for ipc type 0:
[ 33.260250] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: Firmware file: intel/sof/sof-adl.ri
[ 33.260253] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: Topology file: intel/sof-tplg/sof-hda-generic-2ch.tplg
[ 33.261168] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: Firmware info: version 2:2:0-57864
[ 33.261172] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: Firmware: ABI 3:22:1 Kernel ABI 3:23:1
[ 33.261179] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: unknown sof_ext_man header type 3 size 0x30
[ 33.375849] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: Firmware info: version 2:2:0-57864
[ 33.375859] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: Firmware: ABI 3:22:1 Kernel ABI 3:23:1
[ 33.405958] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: Topology: ABI 3:22:1 Kernel ABI 3:23:1
[ 33.433694] snd_hda_codec_conexant ehdaudio0D0: CX11970: BIOS auto-probing.
[ 33.434589] snd_hda_codec_conexant ehdaudio0D0: autoconfig for CX11970: line_outs=1 (0x17/0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0) type:speaker
[ 33.434593] snd_hda_codec_conexant ehdaudio0D0: speaker_outs=0 (0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0)
[ 33.434595] snd_hda_codec_conexant ehdaudio0D0: hp_outs=0 (0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0)
[ 33.434597] snd_hda_codec_conexant ehdaudio0D0: mono: mono_out=0x0
[ 33.434598] snd_hda_codec_conexant ehdaudio0D0: inputs:
[ 33.434599] snd_hda_codec_conexant ehdaudio0D0: Mic=0x19
[ 33.460572] input: sof-hda-dsp Mic as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/skl_hda_dsp_generic/sound/card0/input20
[ 33.460613] input: sof-hda-dsp HDMI/DP,pcm=3 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/skl_hda_dsp_generic/sound/card0/input21
[ 33.460659] input: sof-hda-dsp HDMI/DP,pcm=4 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/skl_hda_dsp_generic/sound/card0/input22
[ 33.460695] input: sof-hda-dsp HDMI/DP,pcm=5 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/skl_hda_dsp_generic/sound/card0/input23

lspci -knn | grep audio -A1

00:1f.3 Multimedia audio controller [0401]: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Smart Sound Technology Audio Controller [8086:51cc] (rev 01)
Subsystem: Xiaomi Device [1d72:2115]
Kernel driver in use: sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl
Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel, snd_soc_avs, snd_sof_pci_intel_tgl

В настройках звука в KDE, устройство вывода отображается как Alder Lake Smart Sound Technology Audio Controls Headphones (правда вроде после попыток что либо сделать наугад с помощью hdajackretask поменялось на Speaker, но изменений по звуку нет) и справа от него написано Play HiFi quality Music. Есть также неактивные устройства, но все они HDMI/DisplayPort Output. Переход на Pro Audio (вместо Play HiFi quality Music) ситуацию не меняет. Также пробовал в alsamixer все ползунки задрать на максимум, результата не дало. Указывал в modprobe options snd-intel-dspcfg dsp_driver=3 - также нет изменений. С встроенным микрофоном, который определяется как Digital Micrpohone при этом проблем нет (хотя в ноутбуке присутствует несколько микрофонов, но как работает функция шумоподавления под виндой - мне не понравилось, поэтому если её не будет, ничего страшного).

Какую дополнительную информацию мне ещё предоставить для диагностики и решения проблемы?

[beisic]

Покажите вывод звука
pacmd list-sinks

[Igorehan]

pacmd случайно не к PulseAudio относится? Просто у меня нет такого командлета.
Вот вывод pactl list sinks:

Cкрытый текст

Sink #86
State: SUSPENDED
Name: alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic.HiFi__HDMI3__sink
Description: Alder Lake Smart Sound Technology Audio Controller HDMI / DisplayPort 3 Output
Driver: PipeWire
Sample Specification: s24-32le 2ch 48000Hz
Channel Map: front-left,front-right
Owner Module: 4294967295
Mute: no
Volume: front-left: 65536 / 100% / 0,00 dB, front-right: 65536 / 100% / 0,00 dB
balance 0,00
Base Volume: 65536 / 100% / 0,00 dB
Monitor Source: alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic.HiFi__HDMI3__sink.monitor
Latency: 0 usec, configured 0 usec
Flags: HARDWARE DECIBEL_VOLUME LATENCY
Properties:
alsa.card = "0"
alsa.card_name = "sof-hda-dsp"
alsa.class = "generic"
alsa.components = "HDA:8086281c,80860101,00100000 HDA:14f120d0,1d722115,00100001 cfg-dmics:2"
alsa.device = "5"
alsa.driver_name = "snd_soc_skl_hda_dsp"
alsa.id = "HDMI3 (*)"
alsa.long_card_name = "TIMI-XiaomiBookAir132022--TM2115"
alsa.mixer_device = "_ucm0001.hw:sofhdadsp"
alsa.mixer_name = "Conexant CX11970"
alsa.name = ""
alsa.resolution_bits = "16"
alsa.subclass = "generic-mix"
alsa.subdevice = "0"
alsa.subdevice_name = "subdevice #0"
alsa.sync.id = "00000000:00000000:00000000:00000000"
api.alsa.card.longname = "TIMI-XiaomiBookAir132022--TM2115"
api.alsa.card.name = "sof-hda-dsp"
api.alsa.open.ucm = "true"
api.alsa.path = "hw:sofhdadsp,5"
api.alsa.pcm.card = "0"
api.alsa.pcm.stream = "playback"
audio.channels = "2"
audio.position = "FL,FR"
card.profile.device = "0"
device.api = "alsa"
device.class = "sound"
device.id = "50"
device.profile.description = "HDMI / DisplayPort 3 Output"
device.profile.name = "HiFi: HDMI3: sink"
device.routes = "1"
factory.name = "api.alsa.pcm.sink"
media.class = "Audio/Sink"
device.description = "Alder Lake Smart Sound Technology Audio Controller"
node.name = "alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic.HiFi__HDMI3__sink"
node.nick = "HDMI / DisplayPort 3 Output"
node.pause-on-idle = "false"
object.path = "alsa:acp:sofhdadsp:0:playback"
port.group = "playback"
priority.driver = "664"
priority.session = "664"
factory.id = "19"
clock.quantum-limit = "8192"
client.id = "46"
node.driver = "true"
node.loop.name = "data-loop.0"
library.name = "audioconvert/libspa-audioconvert"
object.id = "86"
object.serial = "86"
api.acp.auto-port = "false"
api.alsa.card = "0"
api.alsa.use-acp = "true"
api.dbus.ReserveDevice1 = "Audio0"
api.dbus.ReserveDevice1.Priority = "-20"
device.bus = "pci"
device.bus_path = "pci-0000:00:1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic"
device.enum.api = "udev"
device.icon_name = "audio-card-analog-pci"
device.name = "alsa_card.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic"
device.nick = "sof-hda-dsp"
device.plugged.usec = "55311074"
device.product.id = "0x51cc"
device.product.name = "Alder Lake Smart Sound Technology Audio Controller"
device.subsystem = "sound"
sysfs.path = "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/skl_hda_dsp_generic/sound/card0"
device.vendor.id = "0x8086"
device.vendor.name = "Intel Corporation"
device.string = "0"
Ports:
[Out] HDMI3: HDMI / DisplayPort 3 Output (type: HDMI, priority: 700, availability group: HDMI/DP,pcm=5, not available)
Active Port: [Out] HDMI3
Formats:
pcm

Sink #87
State: SUSPENDED
Name: alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic.HiFi__HDMI2__sink
Description: Alder Lake Smart Sound Technology Audio Controller HDMI / DisplayPort 2 Output
Driver: PipeWire
Sample Specification: s24-32le 2ch 48000Hz
Channel Map: front-left,front-right
Owner Module: 4294967295
Mute: no
Volume: front-left: 65536 / 100% / 0,00 dB, front-right: 65536 / 100% / 0,00 dB
balance 0,00
Base Volume: 65536 / 100% / 0,00 dB
Monitor Source: alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic.HiFi__HDMI2__sink.monitor
Latency: 0 usec, configured 0 usec
Flags: HARDWARE DECIBEL_VOLUME LATENCY
Properties:
alsa.card = "0"
alsa.card_name = "sof-hda-dsp"
alsa.class = "generic"
alsa.components = "HDA:8086281c,80860101,00100000 HDA:14f120d0,1d722115,00100001 cfg-dmics:2"
alsa.device = "4"
alsa.driver_name = "snd_soc_skl_hda_dsp"
alsa.id = "HDMI2 (*)"
alsa.long_card_name = "TIMI-XiaomiBookAir132022--TM2115"
alsa.mixer_device = "_ucm0001.hw:sofhdadsp"
alsa.mixer_name = "Conexant CX11970"
alsa.name = ""
alsa.resolution_bits = "16"
alsa.subclass = "generic-mix"
alsa.subdevice = "0"
alsa.subdevice_name = "subdevice #0"
alsa.sync.id = "00000000:00000000:00000000:00000000"
api.alsa.card.longname = "TIMI-XiaomiBookAir132022--TM2115"
api.alsa.card.name = "sof-hda-dsp"
api.alsa.open.ucm = "true"
api.alsa.path = "hw:sofhdadsp,4"
api.alsa.pcm.card = "0"
api.alsa.pcm.stream = "playback"
audio.channels = "2"
audio.position = "FL,FR"
card.profile.device = "1"
device.api = "alsa"
device.class = "sound"
device.id = "50"
device.profile.description = "HDMI / DisplayPort 2 Output"
device.profile.name = "HiFi: HDMI2: sink"
device.routes = "1"
factory.name = "api.alsa.pcm.sink"
media.class = "Audio/Sink"
device.description = "Alder Lake Smart Sound Technology Audio Controller"
node.name = "alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic.HiFi__HDMI2__sink"
node.nick = "HDMI / DisplayPort 2 Output"
node.pause-on-idle = "false"
object.path = "alsa:acp:sofhdadsp:1:playback"
port.group = "playback"
priority.driver = "680"
priority.session = "680"
factory.id = "19"
clock.quantum-limit = "8192"
client.id = "46"
node.driver = "true"
node.loop.name = "data-loop.0"
library.name = "audioconvert/libspa-audioconvert"
object.id = "87"
object.serial = "87"
api.acp.auto-port = "false"
api.alsa.card = "0"
api.alsa.use-acp = "true"
api.dbus.ReserveDevice1 = "Audio0"
api.dbus.ReserveDevice1.Priority = "-20"
device.bus = "pci"
device.bus_path = "pci-0000:00:1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic"
device.enum.api = "udev"
device.icon_name = "audio-card-analog-pci"
device.name = "alsa_card.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic"
device.nick = "sof-hda-dsp"
device.plugged.usec = "55311074"
device.product.id = "0x51cc"
device.product.name = "Alder Lake Smart Sound Technology Audio Controller"
device.subsystem = "sound"
sysfs.path = "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/skl_hda_dsp_generic/sound/card0"
device.vendor.id = "0x8086"
device.vendor.name = "Intel Corporation"
device.string = "0"
Ports:
[Out] HDMI2: HDMI / DisplayPort 2 Output (type: HDMI, priority: 600, availability group: HDMI/DP,pcm=4, not available)
Active Port: [Out] HDMI2
Formats:
pcm

Sink #88
State: SUSPENDED
Name: alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic.HiFi__HDMI1__sink
Description: Alder Lake Smart Sound Technology Audio Controller HDMI / DisplayPort 1 Output
Driver: PipeWire
Sample Specification: s24-32le 2ch 48000Hz
Channel Map: front-left,front-right
Owner Module: 4294967295
Mute: no
Volume: front-left: 65536 / 100% / 0,00 dB, front-right: 65536 / 100% / 0,00 dB
balance 0,00
Base Volume: 65536 / 100% / 0,00 dB
Monitor Source: alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic.HiFi__HDMI1__sink.monitor
Latency: 0 usec, configured 0 usec
Flags: HARDWARE DECIBEL_VOLUME LATENCY
Properties:
alsa.card = "0"
alsa.card_name = "sof-hda-dsp"
alsa.class = "generic"
alsa.components = "HDA:8086281c,80860101,00100000 HDA:14f120d0,1d722115,00100001 cfg-dmics:2"
alsa.device = "3"
alsa.driver_name = "snd_soc_skl_hda_dsp"
alsa.id = "HDMI1 (*)"
alsa.long_card_name = "TIMI-XiaomiBookAir132022--TM2115"
alsa.mixer_device = "_ucm0001.hw:sofhdadsp"
alsa.mixer_name = "Conexant CX11970"
alsa.name = ""
alsa.resolution_bits = "16"
alsa.subclass = "generic-mix"
alsa.subdevice = "0"
alsa.subdevice_name = "subdevice #0"
alsa.sync.id = "00000000:00000000:00000000:00000000"
api.alsa.card.longname = "TIMI-XiaomiBookAir132022--TM2115"
api.alsa.card.name = "sof-hda-dsp"
api.alsa.open.ucm = "true"
api.alsa.path = "hw:sofhdadsp,3"
api.alsa.pcm.card = "0"
api.alsa.pcm.stream = "playback"
audio.channels = "2"
audio.position = "FL,FR"
card.profile.device = "2"
device.api = "alsa"
device.class = "sound"
device.id = "50"
device.profile.description = "HDMI / DisplayPort 1 Output"
device.profile.name = "HiFi: HDMI1: sink"
device.routes = "1"
factory.name = "api.alsa.pcm.sink"
media.class = "Audio/Sink"
device.description = "Alder Lake Smart Sound Technology Audio Controller"
node.name = "alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic.HiFi__HDMI1__sink"
node.nick = "HDMI / DisplayPort 1 Output"
node.pause-on-idle = "false"
object.path = "alsa:acp:sofhdadsp:2:playback"
port.group = "playback"
priority.driver = "696"
priority.session = "696"
factory.id = "19"
clock.quantum-limit = "8192"
client.id = "46"
node.driver = "true"
node.loop.name = "data-loop.0"
library.name = "audioconvert/libspa-audioconvert"
object.id = "88"
object.serial = "88"
api.acp.auto-port = "false"
api.alsa.card = "0"
api.alsa.use-acp = "true"
api.dbus.ReserveDevice1 = "Audio0"
api.dbus.ReserveDevice1.Priority = "-20"
device.bus = "pci"
device.bus_path = "pci-0000:00:1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic"
device.enum.api = "udev"
device.icon_name = "audio-card-analog-pci"
device.name = "alsa_card.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic"
device.nick = "sof-hda-dsp"
device.plugged.usec = "55311074"
device.product.id = "0x51cc"
device.product.name = "Alder Lake Smart Sound Technology Audio Controller"
device.subsystem = "sound"
sysfs.path = "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/skl_hda_dsp_generic/sound/card0"
device.vendor.id = "0x8086"
device.vendor.name = "Intel Corporation"
device.string = "0"
Ports:
[Out] HDMI1: HDMI / DisplayPort 1 Output (type: HDMI, priority: 500, availability group: HDMI/DP,pcm=3, not available)
Active Port: [Out] HDMI1
Formats:
pcm

Sink #89
State: SUSPENDED
Name: alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic.HiFi__Headphones__sink
Description: Alder Lake Smart Sound Technology Audio Controller Headphones
Driver: PipeWire
Sample Specification: s32le 2ch 48000Hz
Channel Map: front-left,front-right
Owner Module: 4294967295
Mute: no
Volume: front-left: 34131 / 52% / -17,00 dB, front-right: 34131 / 52% / -17,00 dB
balance 0,00
Base Volume: 65536 / 100% / 0,00 dB
Monitor Source: alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic.HiFi__Headphones__sink.monitor
Latency: 0 usec, configured 0 usec
Flags: HARDWARE HW_MUTE_CTRL HW_VOLUME_CTRL DECIBEL_VOLUME LATENCY
Properties:
alsa.card = "0"
alsa.card_name = "sof-hda-dsp"
alsa.class = "generic"
alsa.components = "HDA:8086281c,80860101,00100000 HDA:14f120d0,1d722115,00100001 cfg-dmics:2"
alsa.device = "0"
alsa.driver_name = "snd_soc_skl_hda_dsp"
alsa.id = "HDA Analog (*)"
alsa.long_card_name = "TIMI-XiaomiBookAir132022--TM2115"
alsa.mixer_device = "_ucm0001.hw:sofhdadsp"
alsa.mixer_name = "Conexant CX11970"
alsa.name = ""
alsa.resolution_bits = "16"
alsa.subclass = "generic-mix"
alsa.subdevice = "0"
alsa.subdevice_name = "subdevice #0"
alsa.sync.id = "00000000:00000000:00000000:00000000"
api.alsa.card.longname = "TIMI-XiaomiBookAir132022--TM2115"
api.alsa.card.name = "sof-hda-dsp"
api.alsa.open.ucm = "true"
api.alsa.path = "hw:sofhdadsp"
api.alsa.pcm.card = "0"
api.alsa.pcm.stream = "playback"
audio.channels = "2"
audio.position = "FL,FR"
card.profile.device = "3"
device.api = "alsa"
device.class = "sound"
device.id = "50"
device.profile.description = "Headphones"
device.profile.name = "HiFi: Headphones: sink"
device.routes = "1"
factory.name = "api.alsa.pcm.sink"
media.class = "Audio/Sink"
device.description = "Alder Lake Smart Sound Technology Audio Controller"
node.name = "alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic.HiFi__Headphones__sink"
node.nick = "Headphones"
node.pause-on-idle = "false"
object.path = "alsa:acp:sofhdadsp:3:playback"
port.group = "playback"
priority.driver = "1000"
priority.session = "1000"
factory.id = "19"
clock.quantum-limit = "8192"
client.id = "46"
node.driver = "true"
node.loop.name = "data-loop.0"
library.name = "audioconvert/libspa-audioconvert"
object.id = "89"
object.serial = "89"
api.acp.auto-port = "false"
api.alsa.card = "0"
api.alsa.use-acp = "true"
api.dbus.ReserveDevice1 = "Audio0"
api.dbus.ReserveDevice1.Priority = "-20"
device.bus = "pci"
device.bus_path = "pci-0000:00:1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic"
device.enum.api = "udev"
device.icon_name = "audio-card-analog-pci"
device.name = "alsa_card.pci-0000_00_1f.3-platform-skl_hda_dsp_generic"
device.nick = "sof-hda-dsp"
device.plugged.usec = "55311074"
device.product.id = "0x51cc"
device.product.name = "Alder Lake Smart Sound Technology Audio Controller"
device.subsystem = "sound"
sysfs.path = "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/skl_hda_dsp_generic/sound/card0"
device.vendor.id = "0x8086"
device.vendor.name = "Intel Corporation"
device.string = "0"
Ports:
[Out] Headphones: Headphones (type: Headphones, priority: 200, availability group: Headphone, availability unknown)
Active Port: [Out] Headphones
Formats:
pcm

[beisic]

pactl list sinks

pacmd list-sinks -эту команду (с дефисом).
файл /etc/pulse/default.pa в наличии миеется ??

[Igorehan]

Нет, файла /etc/pulse/default.pa нет. Ещё раз уточню, что я использую Pipewire вместо Pulseaudio (указывал при установке через archinstall). И хотел бы остаться на pipewire по мере возможности. К тому же когда я тестировал работу ноута с LiveCD дистрибутивов, у тех дистрибутивов, которые используют Pulseaudio вообще не было звука (звуковой интерфейс Dummy Output был только).

[vall]

интерфейс Dummy Output был только

Уже не первый случай проблем китайского железа со звуком.
Обсуждали здесь viewtopic.php?t=703 и viewtopic.php?t=3427
Однозначных ответов нет.

[Igorehan]

Эх. Если бы он совсем не работал у меня, это отчасти понятно было бы. Но он работает, только не так, как ожидается.